• Medication Management – To control underlying causes such as infections, blood pressure, or dehydration.
• Dialysis Support – Temporary dialysis may be required to remove toxins and excess fluid until kidney function improves.
• Fluid & Electrolyte Balance – Correcting fluid levels and electrolytes to stabilize body functions.
• Treatment of Underlying Cause – Addressing conditions like sepsis, urinary blockage, or drug side effects.
• Hospital Monitoring – Regular follow-ups and close observation to prevent complications.

Symptoms:

• Sudden decrease in urine output
• Swelling in legs, ankles, or around the eyes
• Nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite
• Shortness of breath and fatigue
• Confusion or drowsiness

Causes:

• Severe dehydration
• Low blood flow to kidneys (due to shock, heart failure, or blood loss)
• Kidney infections or blockages (stones, enlarged prostate, tumors)
• Side effects of certain medications or toxins
• Sepsis or severe illness affecting multiple organs

• Stay well hydrated and avoid excessive use of painkillers or nephrotoxic drugs.
• Monitor and control blood pressure and diabetes.
• Seek early treatment for urinary tract infections or blockages.
• Regular health check-ups for those at high risk (elderly, diabetic, hypertensive patients).
• Maintain a healthy lifestyle with balanced diet and timely medical follow-ups.